Most people know that learning to grow your own food is one of the most essential keys to emergency prep! Don’t overlook the importance of fertilizing and providing the nutrients that are needed for your plants so you can reap an enriching and bountiful harvest! Composting is an easy, low-maintenance way to keep your soil fertile, your garden productive, and your waste useful. If you like your garden space to be organized and well kept yet easy to maintain, this method may be perfect for you!
Why Composting Matters
Composting turns everyday organic waste into nutrient-rich soil that can boost your garden’s productivity naturally. It reduces the need for store-bought fertilizers, enhances the nutrients in your garden bounty, cuts down on kitchen waste, and supports a sustainable lifestyle—something that becomes even more critical during emergencies when supply chains can break down.
Compost Near Your Garden—Here’s Why It Works
Placing your compost directly in or near your garden beds doesn’t just make it convenient—it actually benefits the surrounding soil in powerful ways. As the compost breaks down, nutrients leach into the surrounding earth, enriching it naturally. Even better? It attracts earthworms and other critically beneficial insects. These underground workers aerate the soil, improve water retention, and help break down organic material faster, which in turn feeds your plants more efficiently.
The Easy Composting Method
This method is perfect for both beginners and seasoned preppers who want something simple, clean, and effective.
What You’ll Need:
• A large plastic container with a lid (think protein powder containers, small or large tote, bulk snack containers, or even 5-gallon buckets)
• A drill with a 1/4 to 5/16 inch bit
Steps:
1. Drill Your Container
Drill holes about two inches apart all over the bottom and sides of the container. These holes help with airflow and allow helpful microbes and worms to enter and do their job.
2. Choose a Spot
Pick a location in or right next to your garden. Ideally, it should be partially shaded but still get a decent amount of sun to encourage decomposition.
3. Plant the Container
Dig a hole deep enough to bury the container so that only the lid is visible above ground. This keeps it easy to access while protecting it from animals and harsh weather.
4. Layer Your Compost
Start with a layer of dry, brown compostable materials like dried leaves, straw, egg shells, or pine needles. Then add your green material—organic food scraps like carrot tops, pea shells, potato peels, etc… (see Composting Do’s and Don’ts chart below).
Avoid: Dairy, meat, oily foods, or anything that might rot improperly or attract unwanted pests.
5. Secure the Lid
Keep the lid on to prevent undesirable critters from getting in and to maintain moisture and warmth inside.
Keep Your Compost Flourishing
As you add fresh kitchen scraps, don’t forget to give your compost a good stir every few weeks using a stick or garden tool to help mix things around and keep the decomposition process active. Then top it off with a bit of brown bedding like dried leaves, pine needles, etc… to maintain a healthy balance.
Start Small, Grow Smart
This simple composting method is a low-effort, high-reward addition to your emergency garden prep. It helps you reduce waste, feed your soil, and support a more resilient lifestyle. Whether you’re preparing for a crisis or just looking to grow a healthier garden, starting a compost system is a smart step in the right direction.
Healthy soil, happy plants, and less waste—it’s a win all around.
